Dexa Bone Densitometry

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What is Dexa Bone Densitometry?

DEXA (Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry) is a quick, painless, and accurate scan that measures your bone mineral density (BMD).
It is the gold standard test for diagnosing osteopenia or osteoporosis—conditions where bones become weak or brittle, increasing the risk of fractures.

At Dr. Anand’s Imaging & Neurological Research Centre, we use advanced DEXA scanners to provide precise bone health assessments in just a few minutes.

✅ How Does It Help?

DEXA Bone Scan is essential to:

  • 🔍 Detect Early Bone Loss even before symptoms appear.

  • 🧓 Monitor Bone Strength in postmenopausal women and older adults.

  • 💊 Guide Treatment decisions for osteoporosis or after fracture.

  • 💉 Check Bone Health for patients on long-term steroid therapy or with vitamin D deficiency.

How Does It Work?

  • You lie comfortably on a padded table.

  • The scanner passes low-dose X-ray beams (much less than a chest X-ray) over your spine and hips.

  • It calculates bone density based on how much of the X-rays are absorbed.

  • The test takes around 10–15 minutes and is completely painless.

🛏️ No injections, no fasting, no recovery time.

📌 Common Reasons for a DEXA Scan

  • Women above age 45–50, especially after menopause

  • Men over age 60

  • History of fractures from minor injuries

  • Long-term use of steroids or thyroid medication

  • Chronic conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, liver or kidney disease

  • Vitamin D or calcium deficiency

  • Monitoring after osteoporosis treatment

🎯 What Do the Results Mean?

  • T-score: Compares your bone density to a young healthy adult.

  • Z-score: Compares your bone density to someone your age and size.

Results:

  • T-score above -1: Normal

  • Between -1 and -2.5: Osteopenia (mild bone loss)

  • Below -2.5: Osteoporosis

🧍‍♀️ Test Preparation

  • 🧴 No body lotions, powders, or perfumes on the day of the scan

  • 👕 Wear comfortable, metal-free clothing (no zippers, hooks, belts)

  • 💊 Inform the technician if you’ve had any recent X-rays or contrast scans

  • 🍼 Not advised during pregnancy

No fasting or blood tests needed.

Frequently Asked Questions❓

Q: 🩺 Is a DEXA scan painful?

A: Not at all. It’s a simple, non-invasive scan with no needles, cuts, or discomfort.

Q: 🕒 How long does it take?

🅰️ About 10 to 15 minutes, including setup time.

Q: ☢️ Does it use radiation?

🅰️ Yes, but very low dose – far lower than a chest X-ray.

Q: 👵 Who should get this scan?

🅰️ Women over 45, men over 60, or anyone with risk factors for weak bones.

Q: 📅 How often should I repeat it?

🅰️ Usually every 1–2 years or as advised by your doctor, especially if on osteoporosis treatment.

Disclaimer: The medical information provided on this website is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be considered as medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional regarding any medical condition or treatment decisions. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, doctor and/or clinic and/or hospital does not guarantee the completeness, reliability, or accuracy of the information published. Treatment outcomes may vary from patient to patient.

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